Bound state spectra of the 3D rational potential

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present bound state spectra of the 3D rational potential, V(r)=r2+λr2/(1+gr2)V(r)=r^2 + λr^2/(1+gr^2), g>0g>0, by means of the generalized pseudospectral method. All the thirty states corresponding to nn=0--9 are considered for the first time for a broad range of coupling parameters. These results surpass the accuracy of \emph{all} other existing calculations published so far except the finite-difference method, which yields similar accuracy as ours. Variation of energies and radial distribution functions is followed with respect to the interaction parameters. Special emphasis has been laid on \emph{higher} excitations and \emph{negative} values of the interaction, where relatively less work has been reported. The energy sequence is found to be different for positive and negative interaction; numerically following a mirror-image relationship \emph{usually}, if not always. Additionally, twenty energy splittings arising from certain levels belonging to nn=0--9 are systematically studied as functions of the potential parameters. Several new states (including the higher ones) are presented.

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