Bohl-Perron type stability theorems for linear difference equations with infinite delay

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

Relation between two properties of linear difference equations with infinite delay is investigated: (i) exponential stability, (ii) łpł^p-input łqł^q-state stability (sometimes is called Perron's property). The latter means that solutions of the non-homogeneous equation with zero initial data belong to łqł^q when non-homogeneous terms are in łpł^p. It is assumed that at each moment the prehistory (the sequence of preceding states) belongs to some weighted łrł^r-space with an exponentially fading weight (the phase space). Our main result states that (i) ⇔\Leftrightarrow (ii) whenever (p,q)≠(1,∞)(p,q) \neq (1,\infty) and a certain boundedness condition on coefficients is fulfilled. This condition is sharp and ensures that, to some extent, exponential and łpł^p-input łqł^q-state stabilities does not depend on the choice of a phase space and parameters pp and qq, respectively. ł1ł^1-input ł∞ł^\infty-state stability corresponds to uniform stability. We provide some evidence that similar criteria should not be expected for non-fading memory spaces.

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