Bipartite stable Poisson graphs on R

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let red and blue points be distributed on R\mathbb{R} according to two independent Poisson processes R\mathcal{R} and B\mathcal{B} and let each red (blue) point independently be equipped with a random number of half-edges according to a probability distribution νν (μμ). We consider translation-invariant bipartite random graphs with vertex classes defined by the point sets of R\mathcal{R} and B\mathcal{B}, respectively, generated by a scheme based on the Gale-Shapley stable marriage for perfectly matching the half-edges. Our main result is that, when all vertices have degree 2 almost surely, then the resulting graph does not contain an infinite component. The two-color model is hence qualitatively different from the one-color model, where Deijfen, Holroyd and Peres have given strong evidence that there is an infinite component. We also present simulation results for other degree distributions.

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