Beta-conjugates of real algebraic numbers as Puiseux expansions

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

The beta-conjugates of a base of numeration β>1β> 1, ββ being a Parry number, were introduced by Boyd, in the context of the Rényi-Parry dynamics of numeration system and the beta-transformation. These beta-conjugates are canonically associated with ββ. Let β>1β> 1 be a real algebraic number. A more general definition of the beta-conjugates of ββ is introduced in terms of the Parry Upper function fβ(z)f_β(z) of the beta-transformation. We introduce the concept of a germ of curve at (0,1/β)∈C2(0,1/β) \in \mathbb{C}^{2} associated with fβ(z)f_β(z) and the reciprocal of the minimal polynomial of ββ. This germ is decomposed into irreducible elements according to the theory of Puiseux, gathered into conjugacy classes. The beta-conjugates of ββ, in terms of the Puiseux expansions, are given a new equivalent definition in this new context. If ββ is a Parry number the (Artin-Mazur) dynamical zeta function ζβ(z)ζ_β(z) of the beta-transformation, simply related to fβ(z)f_β(z), is expressed as a product formula, under some assumptions, a sort of analog to the Euler product of the Riemann zeta function, and the factorization of the Parry polynomial of ββ is deduced from the germ.

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