Automorphism groups of a class of cubic Cayley graphs on symmetric groups

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let SnS_n denote the symmetric group of degree nn with n≥3n\geq 3. Set S={cn=(1 2… n),cn−1,(1 2)}S=\{c_n=(1\ 2\ldots \ n),c_n^{-1},(1\ 2)\}. Let Γn=Cay(Sn,S)Γ_n=\mathrm{Cay}(S_n,S) be the Cayley graph on SnS_n with respect to SS. In this paper, we show that ΓnΓ_n (n≥13n\geq 13) is a normal Cayley graph, and that the full automorphism group of ΓnΓ_n is equal to Aut(Γn)=R(Sn)⋊⟨Inn(ϕ)⟩≅Sn⋊Z2\mathrm{Aut}(Γ_n)=R(S_n)\rtimes \langle\mathrm{Inn}(ϕ)\rangle\cong S_n\rtimes \mathbb{Z}_2, where R(Sn)R(S_n) is the right regular representation of SnS_n, ϕ=(1 2)(3 n)(4 n−1)(5 n−2)⋯ϕ=(1\ 2)(3\ n)(4\ n-1)(5\ n-2)\cdots (∈Sn)(\in S_n), and Inn(ϕ)\mathrm{Inn}(ϕ) is the inner isomorphism of SnS_n induced by ϕϕ.

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