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Analysis of PML Method for Stochastic Convected Helmholtz Equation

We propose and analyze the perfectly matched layer (PML) method for the time-harmonic acoustic waves driven by the white noise source in the presence of the uniform flow. A PML is an artificial absorbing layer commonly used to truncate computational regions to solve problems in unbounded domains. We study a modification of PML method based on Bécache et. al. A truncated domain problem for stochastic convected Helmholtz equation in the infinite duct is constructed by applying PMLs. Our PML method omits the instability of inverse upstream modes in the PML. Moreover, a suitable jump condition on boundaries between computational domain and PMLs is not required. We analyze the stochastic error generated by truncations of the domain. Thus the convergence analysis of the solution is provided in the sense of mean-square.