An Erdős-Ko-Rado theorem in general linear groups

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let SnS_n be the symmetric group on nn points. Deza and Frankl [M. Deza and P. Frankl, On the maximum number of permutations with given maximal or minimal distance, J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 22 (1977) 352--360] proved that if F{\cal F} is an intersecting set in SnS_n then ∣F∣≤(n−1)!|{\cal F}|\leq(n-1)!. In this paper we consider the qq-analogue version of this result. Let Fqn\mathbb{F}_q^n be the nn-dimensional row vector space over a finite field Fq\mathbb{F}_q and GLn(Fq)GL_n(\mathbb{F}_q) the general linear group of degree nn. A set Fq⊆GLn(Fq){\cal F}_q\subseteq GL_n(\mathbb{F}_q) is {\it intersecting} if for any T,S∈FqT,S\in{\cal F}_q there exists a non-zero vector α∈Fqnα\in \mathbb{F}_q^n such that αT=αSαT=αS. Let Fq{\cal F}_q be an intersecting set in GLn(Fq)GL_n(\mathbb{F}_q). We show that ∣Fq∣≤q(n−1)n/2∏i=1n−1(qi−1)|{\cal F}_q|\leq q^{(n-1)n/2}\prod_{i=1}^{n-1}(q^i-1).

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