An Asymmetrical Model for High Energy Radiation of Cassiopeia A

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Cassiopeia A (Cas A) supernova remnant shows strong radiation from radio to gamma-ray bands. The mechanism of gamma-ray radiation in Cas A and its possible contribution to PeV cosmic rays are still under debate. The X-ray imaging reveals an asymmetric profile of Cas A, suggesting the existence of a jet-like structure. In this work, we propose an asymmetrical model for Cas A, consisting of a fast moving jet-like structure and a slowly expanding isotropic shell. This model can account for the multi-wavelength spectra of Cas A, especially for the power-law hard X-ray spectrum from ∼\sim 60 to 220 keV. The GeV to TeV emission from Cas A should be contributed by both hadronic and leptonic processes. Moreover, the jet-like structure may produce a gamma-ray flux of ∼10−13erg cm−2 s−1\sim 10^{-13}\rm erg\ cm^{-2}\ s^{-1} at ∼100\sim 100 TeV, to be examined by LHAASO and CTA.

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