An Alexander polynomial for MOY graphs

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We introduce an Alexander polynomial for MOY graphs. For a framed trivalent MOY graph G\mathbb{G}, we refine the construction and obtain a framed ambient isotopy invariant Δ(G,c)(t)Δ_{(\mathbb{G},c)}(t). The invariant Δ(G,c)(t)Δ_{(\mathbb{G}, c)}(t) satisfies a series of relations, which we call MOY-type relations, and conversely these relations determine Δ(G,c)(t)Δ_{(\mathbb{G}, c)}(t). Using them we provide a graphical definition of the Alexander polynomial of a link. Finally, we discuss some properties and applications of our invariants.

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