Abstract

A binary code is said to be a disjunctive list-decoding sLs_L-code, s≥1s\ge1, L≥1L\ge1, (briefly, LD sLs_L-code) if the code is identified by the incidence matrix of a family of finite sets in which the union of any ss sets can cover not more than L−1L-1 other sets of the family. In this paper, we introduce a natural {\em probabilistic} generalization of LD sLs_L-code when the code is said to be an almost disjunctive LD sLs_L-code if the unions of {\em almost all} ss sets satisfy the given condition. We develop a random coding method based on the ensemble of binary constant-weight codes to obtain lower bounds on the capacity and error probability exponent of such codes. For the considered ensemble our lower bounds are asymptotically tight.

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