Adam-Gibbs model in the density scaling regime and its implications for the configurational entropy scaling

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

To solve a long-standing problem of condensed matter physics with determining a proper description of the thermodynamic evolution of the time scale of molecular dynamics near the glass transition, we extend the well-known Adam-Gibbs model to describe the temperature-volume dependence of structural relaxation times, τα(T,V)τ_α (T,V). We employ the thermodynamic scaling idea reflected in the density scaling power law, τα=f(T−1V−γ)τ_α=f(T^{-1} V^{-γ} ) , recently acknowledged as a valid unifying concept in the glass transition physics, to discriminate between physically relevant and irrelevant attempts at formulating the temperature-volume representations of the Adam-Gibbs model. As a consequence, we determine a straightforward relation between the structural relaxation time τατ_α and the configurational entropy ScS_c, giving evidence that also Sc(T,V)=g(T−1V−γ)S_c (T,V)=g(T^{-1} V^{-γ} ) with the exponent γ that enables to scale τα(T,V)τ_α (T,V). This important finding has meaningful implications for the linkage between thermodynamics and molecular dynamics near the glass transition, because it implies that τατ_α can be scaled with ScS_c.

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