Accelerated Universe from Modified Chaplygin Gas and Tachyonic Fluid

preprint2002arXivOpen access

Abstract

A cosmological model with an exotic fluid is investigated. We show that the equation of state of this ``modified Chaplygin'' gas can describe the current accelerated expansion of the universe. We then reexpress it as FRW cosmological model containing a scalar field ϕϕ and find its self--interacting potential. Moreover motivated by recent works of Sen [sen1, sen2] and Padmanbhan [pad] on tachyon field theory, a map for this exotic fluid as a normal scalar field ϕϕ with Lagrangian Lϕ=ϕ˙22−U(ϕ){\cal L}_ϕ = \frac{\dotϕ^2}{2} - U (ϕ) to the tachyonic field TT with Lagrangian LT=−V(T)1−T˙2{\cal L}_{T} = - V(T) \sqrt{1 - \dot{T}^2} is obtained.

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