A Two Species Thomas-Fermi Model for Stellar Ground States

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present an energy functional for a Thomas-Fermi type two-fluid model of a self-gravitating non-rotating charged body, with a non-relativistic kinetic energy. We prove that, under certain conditions on the total number of positively charged and negatively charged particles, a minimizer exists and both fluids have compact support. We prove the same result for special relativistic kinetic energy, assuming further conditions on the total number of particles. In the non-relativistic kinetic energy case, we further prove the uniqueness of the minimizer, as well as present results relating the general shape of the minimizer to the total number of particles.

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