A study of the correlations between jet quenching observables at RHIC

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

Focusing on four types of correlation plots, RAAR_{\rm AA} vs. v2v_2, RAAR_{\rm AA} vs. IAAI_{\rm AA}, IAAI_{\rm AA} vs. v2IAAv_2^{I_{\rm AA}} and v2v_2 vs.\ v2IAAv_2^{I_{\rm AA}}, we demonstrate how the centrality dependence of \emph{correlations} between multiple jet quenching observables provide valuable insight into the energy loss mechanism in a quark-gluon plasma. In particular we find that a qualitative energy loss model gives a good description of RAAR_{\rm AA} vs.\ v2v_2 only when we take ΔE∼l3ΔE\sim l^3 and a medium geometry generated by a model of the Color Glass Condensate. This same ΔE∼l3ΔE\sim l^3 model also qualitatively describes the trigger pTp_T dependence of RAAR_{\rm AA} vs.\ IAAI_{\rm AA} data and makes novel predictions for the centrality dependence for this RAAR_{\rm AA} vs.\ IAAI_{\rm AA} correlation. Current data suggests, albeit with extremely large uncertainty, that v2IAA≫v2v_2^{I_{\rm AA}}\gg v_2, a correlation that is difficult to reproduce in current energy loss models.

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