A stochastic difference equation with stationary noise on groups

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider the stochastic difference equation ηk=ξkϕ(ηk−1),    k∈Zη_k = ξ_k ϕ(η_{k-1}), ~~~~ k \in \Z on a locally compact group GG where ξkξ_k are given GG-valued random variables, ηkη_k are unknown GG-valued random variables and ϕϕ is an automorphism of GG. This equation was considered by Tsirelson and Yor on one-dimensional torus. We consider the case when ξkξ_k have a common law μμ and prove that if GG is a pointwise distal group and ϕϕ is a distal automorphism of GG and if the equation has a solution, then extremal solutions of the equation are in one-one correspondence with points on the coset space K\GK\backslash G for some compact subgroup KK of GG such that μμ is supported on Kz=zϕ(K)Kz= zϕ(K) for any zz in the support of μμ. We also provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of solutions to the equation.

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