A Statistical Description of Nuclear Reaction Models for Medical Radionuclides: the Paradigmatic Case of 47^{47}Sc Production with Thick Vanadium Targets

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We have introduced a tool to describe in a simple and efficient way the outcomes of known nuclear reaction codes. It differs from the customary use where typically a specific single model is selected and the remaining disregarded. The use of simple statistical procedures allows to introduce a more general theoretical evaluation with quantitative uncertainty, constructed on the variability of the built-in theoretical models. We apply the technique to study the production of 47^{47}Sc (a radio-nuclide with potential theranostic applications in nuclear medicine) with a proton beam impinging on a thick natural Vanadium target. We find an energy range with significant production of 47^{47}Sc, and a minimum co-production of 46^{46}Sc, the radioactive contaminant that has to be avoided as much as possible because of its much longer half life than 47^{47}Sc (83.79 d vs 3.3492 d).

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