A Search for Excited Fermions in e+ p Collisions at HERA

preprint1997arXivOpen access

Abstract

Using the ZEUS detector at HERA, we have searched for heavy excited states of electrons, neutrinos, and quarks in e+pe^+p collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 300~GeV. With an integrated luminosity of 9.4~pb−1^{-1}, no evidence was found for electroweak production and decay of such states. Limits on the production cross section times branching ratio and on the characteristic couplings, f/Λf/Λ, are derived for masses up to 250~GeV. For the particular choice f/Λ=1/Mf∗f/Λ= 1/M_{f^*}, we exclude at the 95% confidence level excited electrons with mass between 30 and 200~GeV, excited electron neutrinos with mass between 40 and 96~GeV, and quarks excited electroweakly with mass between 40 and 169~GeV.

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