A scaling limit for the length of the longest cycle in a sparse random digraph

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We discuss the length L⃗c,n\vec{L}_{c,n} of the longest directed cycle in the sparse random digraph Dn,p,p=c/nD_{n,p},p=c/n, cc constant. We show that for large cc there exists a function f⃗(c)\vec{f}(c) such that L⃗c,n/n→f⃗(c)\vec{L}_{c,n}/n\to \vec{f}(c) a.s. The function f⃗(c)=1−∑k=1∞pk(c)e−kc\vec{f}(c)=1-\sum_{k=1}^\infty p_k(c)e^{-kc} where pkp_k is a polynomial in cc. We are only able to explicitly give the values p1,p2p_1,p_2, although we could in principle compute any pkp_k.

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