A Sampling Theorem for Rotation Numbers of Linear Processes in R2{\R}^{2}

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We prove an ergodic theorem for the rotation number of the composition of a sequence os stationary random homeomorphisms in S1S^{1}. In particular, the concept of rotation number of a matrix g∈Gl+(2,R)g\in Gl^{+}(2,{\R}) can be generalized to a product of a sequence of stationary random matrices in Gl+(2,R)Gl^{+}(2,{\R}). In this particular case this result provides a counter-part of the Osseledec's multiplicative ergodic theorem which guarantees the existence of Lyapunov exponents. A random sampling theorem is then proved to show that the concept we propose is consistent by discretization in time with the rotation number of continuous linear processes on R2.{\R}^{2}.

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