A reverse Holder inequality for extremal Sobolev functions

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let n≥2n \geq 2, let Ω⊂RnΩ\subset \mathbf{R}^n be a bounded domain with smooth boundary, and let 1≤p≤21 \leq p \leq 2. We prove a reverse-Holder inequality for functions uu realizing the best constant in the Sobolev inequality, that is Cp(Ω)=inf⁡{∫Ω∣∇v∣2(∫Ω∣v∣p)2/p}=∫Ω∣∇u∣2(∫Ω∣u∣p)2/p.\mathcal{C}_p(Ω) = \inf \left \{ \frac{\int_Ω|\nabla v|^2}{\left ( \int_Ω|v|^p \right )^{2/p}} \right \} = \frac{\int_Ω|\nabla u|^2}{\left ( \int_Ω|u|^p \right )^{2/p}}. Our inequality has the form ∥u∥Lp≥K∥u∥Lq\| u \|_{L^p} \geq K \| u \|_{L^q} for any q>pq > p, where KK depends only on nn, pp, qq, and Cp(Ω)\mathcal{C}_p(Ω). This result generalizes work of Chiti, regarding the first Dirichlet eigenfunction of the Laplacian, and of van den Berg, regarding the torsion function.

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