A Property of the Gamma Function at its Singularities

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

The singularities of the ΓΓ function, a meromorphic function on the complex plane, are known to occur at the nonpositive integers. We show, using Euler and Gauss identities, that for all positive integers nn and kk, $$ \lim_{z\rightarrow 0} \frac{Γ(nz)}{Γ(z)} = \frac 1 n; \hspace{0.4in} \lim_{z\rightarrow -k} \frac{Γ(nz)}{Γ(z)} = \f{(-1)^{k}\ Γ(k)}{n^2\ Γ(nk)}.$$ The above relations add to the list of the known fundamental Gamma function identities.

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