A precessing magnetar model for GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We propose a precessing transient magnetar model for the recently discovered radio source GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3. We identify the observed period of ∼1\sim 1 ks as the precession period of the magnetar deformed due to its strong (Bϕ∼1016B_ϕ \sim 10^{16} G) toroidal field. The resulting deformation of order 10−410^{-4} implies a spin period of Ps=0.1P_{\rm s} = 0.1 s. Assuming a strong dipole field of Bd∼1014B_{\rm d} \sim 10^{14} G we predict a period derivative of P˙s∼10−11\dot{P}_{\rm s}\sim 10^{-11} s/s. We also predict that the precession period of the magnetar can be observed in the hard X-ray band just as the other three galactic magnetars exhibit precession.

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