Paper detail

A practical recipe to fit discrete power-law distributions

Power laws pervade statistical physics and complex systems, but, traditionally, researchers in these fields have paid little attention to properly fit these distributions. Who has not seen (or even shown) a log-log plot of a completely curved line pretending to be a power law? Recently, Clauset et al. have proposed a method to decide if a set of values of a variable has a distribution whose tail is a power law. The key of their procedure is the identification of the minimum value of the variable for which the fit holds, which is selected as the value for which the Kolmogorov-Smirnov distance between the empirical distribution and its maximum-likelihood fit is minimum. However, it has been shown that this method can reject the power-law hypothesis even in the case of power-law simulated data. Here we propose a simpler selection criterion, which is illustrated with the more involving case of discrete power-law distributions.