A power counting theorem for a p2aϕ4p^{2a}ϕ^4 tensorial group field theory

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We introduce a tensorial group field theory endowed with weighted interaction terms of the form p2aϕ4p^{2a} ϕ^4. The model can be seen as a field theory over d=3,4d=3,4 copies of U(1)U(1) where formal powers of Laplacian operators, namely ΔaΔ^{a}, a>0a>0, act on tensorial ϕ4ϕ^4-interactions producing, after Fourier transform, p2aϕ4p^{2a}ϕ^4 interactions. Using multi-scale analysis, we provide a power counting theorem for this type of models. A new quantity depending on the incidence matrix between vertices and faces of Feynman graphs is invoked in the degree of divergence of amplitudes. As a result, generally, the divergence degree is enhanced compared to the divergence degree of models without weighted vertices. The subleading terms in the partition function of the ϕ4ϕ^4 tensorial models become, in some cases, the dominant ones in the p2aϕ4p^{2a}ϕ^4 models. Finally, we explore sufficient conditions on the parameter aa yielding a list of potentially super-renormalizable p2aϕ4p^{2a}ϕ^4 models.

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