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A paradox in the global description of the multiverse

We use an argument by Page to exhibit a paradox in the global description of the multiverse: the overwhelming majority of observers arise from quantum fluctuations and not by conventional evolution. Unless we are extremely atypical, this contradicts observation. The paradox does not arise in the local description of the multiverse, but similar arguments yield interesting constraints on the maximum lifetime of metastable vacua.

preprint2006arXivOpen access
Raphael BoussoBen Freivogel
hep-th
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Raphael BoussoBen Freivogel

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