A Note on the Sparing Number of the Sieve Graphs of Certain Graphs

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let N0\mathbb{N}_0 denote the set of all non-negative integers and P(N0)\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{N}_0) be its power set. An integer additive set-indexer (IASI) of a given graph GG is an injective function f:V(G)→P(N0)f:V(G)\to \mathcal{P}(\mathbb{N}_0) such that the induced function f+:E(G)→P(N0)f^+:E(G) \to \mathcal{P}(\mathbb{N}_0) defined by f+(uv)=f(u)+f(v)f^+ (uv) = f(u)+ f(v) is also injective. An IASI ff of a graph GG is said to be a weak IASI of GG if ∣f+(uv)∣=max⁡(∣f(u)∣,∣f(v)∣)|f^+(uv)|=\max(|f(u)|,|f(v)|) for all u,v∈V(G)u,v\in V(G). A graph which admits a weak IASI may be called a weak IASI graph. The sparing number of a graph GG is the minimum number of edges with singleton set-labels required for a graph GG to admit a weak IASI. In this paper, we introduce the notion of kk-sieve graphs of a given graph and study their sparing numbers.

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