A note on short cycles in a hypercube

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

How many edges can a quadrilateral-free subgraph of a hypercube have? This question was raised by Paul Erdős about 2727 years ago. His conjecture that such a subgraph asymptotically has at most half the edges of a hypercube is still unresolved. Let f(n,Cl)f(n,C_l) be the largest number of edges in a subgraph of a hypercube QnQ_n containing no cycle of length ll. It is known that f(n,Cl)=o(∣E(Qn)∣)f(n, C_l) = o(|E(Q_n)|), when l=4kl= 4k, k≥2k\geq 2 and that f(n,C6)≥13∣E(Qn)∣f(n, C_6) \geq \frac{1}{3} |E(Q_n)|. It is an open question to determine f(n,Cl)f(n, C_l) for l=4k+2l=4k+2, k≥2k\geq 2. Here, we give a general upper bound for f(n,Cl)f(n,C_l) when l=4k+2l=4k+2 and provide a coloring of E(Qn)E(Q_n) by 44 colors containing no induced monochromatic C10C_{10}.

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