A note on semilinear elliptic equation with biharmonic operator and multiple critical nonlinearities

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the existence and non-existence of nontrivial weak solution of Δ2u−μu∣x∣4=∣u∣qβ−2u∣x∣β+∣u∣q−2uin RN, {Δ^2u-μ\frac{u}{|x|^{4}} = \frac{|u|^{q_β-2}u}{|x|^β}+|u|^{q-2}u\quad\textrm{in ${\mathbb R}^N$,}} where N≥5N\geq 5, qβ=2(N−β)N−4q_β=\frac{2(N-β)}{N-4}, 0<β<40<β<4, 1<q≤2∗∗1<q\leq 2^{**} and μ<μ1:=(N(N−4)4)2μ<μ_1:=\big(\frac{N(N-4)}{4}\big)^2. Using Pohozaev type of identity, we prove the non-existence result when 1<q<2∗∗1<q< 2^{**}. On the other hand when the equation has multiple critical nonlinearities i.e. q=2∗∗q=2^{**} and −(N−2)2≤μ<μ1-(N-2)^2\leqμ<μ_1, we establish the existence of nontrivial solution using the Mountain-Pass theorem by Ambrosetti and Rabinowitz and the variational methods.

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