A New Fractional Derivative with Classical Properties

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We introduce a new fractional derivative which obeys classical properties including: linearity, product rule, quotient rule, power rule, chain rule, vanishing derivatives for constant functions, the Rolle's Theorem and the Mean Value Theorem. The definition, Dα(f)(t)=lim⁡ε→0f(teεt−α)−f(t)ε, D^α(f)(t) = \lim_{ε\rightarrow 0} \frac{f(te^{εt^{-α}}) - f(t)}ε, is the most natural generalization that uses the limit approach. For 0≤α<10\leq α< 1, it generalizes the classical calculus properties of polynomials. Furthermore, if α=1α= 1, the definition is equivalent to the classical definition of the first order derivative of the function ff. Furthermore, it is noted that there are α−α-differentiable functions which are not differentiable.

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