A lower bound on the Longitudinal Structure Function at small x from a self-similarity based model of Proton

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Self-similarity based model of proton structure function at small \textit{x} was reported in the literature sometime back. The phenomenological validity of the model is in the kinematical region 6.2 × 10−7≤x≤10−2 6.2\, \times \, 10^{-7} \leq x \leq 10^{-2} and 0.045≤Q2≤120 GeV2 0.045 \leq Q^{2} \leq 120 \, \mathrm{GeV^{2}} . We use momentum sum rule to pin down the corresponding self-similarity based gluon distribution function valid in the same kinematical region. The model is then used to compute bound on the longitudinal structure function FL(x,Q2)F_{L}\left(x,Q^{2} \right) for Altarelli-Martinelli equation in QCD and is compared with the recent HERA data.

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