A High Sensitivity Search for νˉe\barν_{e}'s from the Sun and Other Sources at KamLAND

preprint2004arXivOpen access

Abstract

Data corresponding to a KamLAND detector exposure of 0.28 kton-year has been used to search for νˉe\barν_e's in the energy range 8.3 MeV << Eνˉe_{\barν_e} << 14.8 MeV. No candidates were found for an expected background of 1.1±0.41.1{\pm}0.4 events. This result can be used to obtain a limit on νˉe\barν_{e} fluxes of any origin. Assuming that all νˉe\barν_e flux has its origin in the Sun and has the characteristic 8^8B solar νeν_e energy spectrum, we obtain an upper limit of 3.7 \times 102^2 cm−2^{-2} s−1^{-1} (90% C.L.) on the νˉe\barν_e flux. We interpret this limit, corresponding to 2.8×10−42.8{\times}10^{-4} of the Standard Solar Model 8^8B νeν_e flux, in the framework of spin--flavor precession and neutrino decay models.

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