A finite oscillator model with equidistant position spectrum based on an extension of su(2)\mathfrak{su}(2)

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider an extension of the real Lie algebra su(2)\mathfrak{su}(2) by introducing a parity operator PP and a parameter cc. This extended algebra is isomorphic to the Bannai-Ito algebra with two parameters equal to zero. For this algebra we classify all unitary finite-dimensional representations and show their relation with known representations of su(2)\mathfrak{su}(2). Moreover, we present a model for a one-dimensional finite oscillator based on the odd-dimensional representations of this algebra. For this model, the spectrum of the position operator is equidistant and coincides with the spectrum of the known su(2)\mathfrak{su}(2) oscillator. In particular the spectrum is independent of the parameter cc while the discrete position wavefunctions, which are given in terms of certain dual Hahn polynomials, do depend on this parameter.

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